各种学科的英语单词

1. Mathematics 数学

Meaning: the study of numbers, shapes, and patterns

常用场景：在课堂上，解决数学问题，进行数学研究

Word combinations: algebra, calculus, geometry, statistics, probability

2. Biology 生物学

Meaning: the study of living organisms and their interactions with each other and their environment

常用场景：进行实验室研究，探索生命的奥秘

Word combinations: genetics, evolution, ecology, anatomy, physiology

3. Physics 物理学

Meaning: the study of matter and energy and their properties and interactions

常用场景：做实验，使用数学方法解决问题，探索宇宙

Word combinations: mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, astrophysics

4. Chemistry 化学

Meaning: the study of the composition, properties, and reactions of matter

常用场景：进行实验室研究，制造材料，分析化学反应

Word combinations: organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, ytical chemistry, physical chemistry, biochemistry

5. History 历史学

Meaning: the study of past events, particularly in human affairs

常用场景：了解过去文明的演变，探索历史事件的影响

Word combinations: ancient history, modern history, world history, cultural history, economic history

6. Literature 文学

Meaning: written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit

常用场景：阅读、分析文学作品，掌握文学技巧

Word combinations: poetry, novel, drama, literary criticism, creative writing

7. Psychology 心理学

Meaning: the study of the human mind and behavior

常用场景：进行实验室研究，解决行为和心理问题

Word combinations: cognitive psychology, social psychology, developmental psychology, abnormal psychology, clinical psychology

8. Sociology 社会学

Meaning: the study of human society and social behavior

常用场景：探索社会结构和社会问题，进行统计分析

Word combinations: cultural sociology, economic sociology, political sociology, gender sociology, environmental sociology

9. Philosophy 哲学

Meaning: the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence

常用场景：进行思辨和推理，探索人生和宇宙的意义

Word combinations: ethics, logic, metaphysics, etemology, aesthetics

10. Computer Science 计算机科学

Meaning: the study of computing and computer systems

常用场景：编程，开发软件和系统，进行算法研究

Word combinations: programming, algorithms, databases, artificial intelligence, computer networks