十二生肖动物英语单词

1. Rat（鼠）

意思：a small rodent that has a pointed nose and a long tail

常用场景：In many cultures, rats are considered pests and are often associated with unsanitary conditions. However, in Chinese culture, rats are a symbol of wealth and prosperity.

词组搭配：rat race (n. a competitive and exhausting lifestyle)

2. Ox（牛）

意思：a large, domesticated mammal that is commonly used for farm work

常用场景：Oxen have been used for centuries to plow fields and haul heavy loads. In Chinese culture, the ox is a symbol of hard work and perseverance.

词组搭配：ox cart (n. a cart pulled by oxen)

3. Tiger（虎）

意思：a large, carnivorous mammal with distinctive stripes

常用场景：Tigers are native to Asia and are often associated with power, strength, and bravery. In Chinese culture, the tiger is one of the four legendary creatures and is believed to protect against evil spirits.

词组搭配：paper tiger (n. a person or thing that appears strong or threatening but is actually weak)

4. Rabbit（兔子）

意思：a small, furry mammal with long ears and a short tail

常用场景：In Western culture, rabbits are often associated with Easter and springtime. In Chinese culture, the rabbit is a symbol of kindness and gentleness.

词组搭配：rabbit hole (n. a small, narrow hole or tunnel)

5. Dragon（龙）

意思：a mythical creature with a reptilian body, wings, and a long tail

常用场景：Dragons are commonly found in folklore and mythology around the world. In Chinese culture, the dragon is a symbol of power, strength, and good luck.

词组搭配：dragon boat (n. a long, narrow boat used in dragon boat racing)

6. Snake（蛇）

意思：a long, legless reptile with a pointed head and scales

常用场景：Snakes are often feared and reviled in many cultures, but they are also associated with healing and transformation. In Chinese culture, the snake is a symbol of wisdom and cunning.

词组搭配：snake oil (n. a fake or fraudulent remedy)

7. Horse（马）

意思：a large, four-legged mammal commonly used for transportation and work

常用场景：Horses have played an important role in human history and have been used for everything from ware to farming. In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of speed and endurance.

词组搭配：horse sense (n. practical wisdom)

8. Sheep（羊）

意思：a domesticated mammal with curly hair and horns

常用场景：Sheep are often raised for their wool, milk, and meat. In Chinese culture, the sheep is a symbol of gentle and peaceful nature.

词组搭配：black sheep (n. a person who is considered a disgrace to a family or group)

9. Monkey（猴子）

意思：a small, intelligent primate with a long tail

常用场景：Monkeys are known for their playful and mischievous nature. In Chinese culture, the monkey is a symbol of intelligence and good fortune.

词组搭配：monkey business (n. dishonest or unethical behavior)

10. Rooster（公鸡）

意思：a male chicken with brightly colored feathers and a distinctive crow

常用场景：Roosters are often raised for their meat and eggs. In Chinese culture, the rooster is a symbol of courage and honesty.

词组搭配：-a-doodle-doo (n. the sound a rooster makes)

11. Dog（狗）

意思：a domesticated mammal commonly kept as a pet or used for work

常用场景：Dogs are known for their loyalty and obedience. In Chinese culture, the dog is a symbol of fidelity and protection.

词组搭配：dog-eat-dog (adj. characterized by fierce competition and ruthlessness)

12. Pig（猪）

意思：a domesticated mammal with a short snout and curly tail, often raised for its meat and fat

常用场景：Pigs are one of the most widely consumed meat products in the world. In Chinese culture, the pig is a symbol of wealth and abundance.

词组搭配：piggy bank (n. a small container used to save money)