英语单词常见的字母组合发音规律

1. 辅音字母组合的发音规律：在辅音字母组合中，常有一些固定的发音规律，例如“ch”通常发/k/音，“th”可以发/θ/或/ð/音等等。

例句：

- The word "choose" is ounced with a hard "ch" sound.

- "Thick" has the same "th" sound as "think".

- "Sc" is often ounced like "sk", as in the word "scissors".

2. 元音字母组合的发音规律：元音字母组合也有一些发音规律，例如“ai”通常读作/eɪ/音，“ee”通常读作/i:/音等等。

例句：

- "Rain" is ounced with the diphthong "ai", which sounds like "eɪ".

- The word "seen" has two "e" letters together, which makes the long "ee" sound.

- The letters "oi" in "coin" are ounced like the sound "oy".

3. 不规则字母组合的发音规律：虽然有些字母组合的发音规律比较固定，但还有一些读音是不规则的，需要根据具体单词来判断。

例句：

- The word "enough" is ounced with a silent "g" at the end.

- "Aisle" is ounced like "I'll", even though it has an extra "s" and "e" at the end.

- "Colonel" is ounced like "kernel", which can be confusing for learners.

4. 单词重音对字母组合的影响：单词中的重音位置会影响某些字母组合的发音，例如“-tion”结尾的单词，在强读音节时读作/ʃən/，在弱读音节时读作/ʃn/。

例句：

- The word "information" has stress on the second syllable, so the "-tion" ending is ounced like "/ʃən/".

- In the word "partition", the stress is on the third syllable, so the "-tion" ending is ounced like "/ʃn/".

- The word "syllable" has stress on the first syllable, which affects the unciation of the "y" letter.