因为…所以的英语 (含例句)

1. 因果关系 (causal relationship)：'因为…所以'在英语中常用于表示原因和结果之间的因果关系。

例句：

- I couldn't sleep last night because the room was too hot (我昨晚睡不着是因为房间太热了，所以) I woke up tired this morning (所以我今天早上起来很累)。

- Because she studied hard for the exam (因为她为了考试努力学习了), she got an A (所以她考了个 A)。

- He missed the bus because he woke up late (他错过了公交车是因为他起床太晚了，所以) he had to take a taxi (所以他不得不坐出租车去)。

- The game was postponed because of the bad weather (比赛因为天气不好而推迟了，所以) we have to wait until next week (所以我们得等到下周了)。

2. 条件 (condition)：'因为...所以'也可以表示某些情况下的前提和结果。

例句：

- Because it's raining outside (因为外面在下雨), we have to stay inside (所以我们得待在室内)。

- If you don't finish your homework (如果你不完成作业), you can't go out to play (所以你不能出去玩)。

- Because we have an early start tomorrow (因为我们明天要早起), we have to go to bed early tonight (所以今晚得早点睡觉)。

- If you want to pass the test (如果你想通过考试), you have to study hard (所以你得好好学习)。

3. 推断 (inference)：'因为...所以'还可以用于推断某一结果产生的原因。

例句：

- He's not here because he's sick (他没来是因为他生病了，所以)。

- The traffic is bad today because of the accident on the highway (今天交通堵塞是因为高速公路上发生了事故，所以)。

- She's not answering her phone because she's probably busy (她没有接电话是因为她可能很忙，所以)。

- The power is out because of the storm (电力中断是因为暴风雨，所以)。

4. 对比 (comparison)：'因为...所以'也可以用于对比两个不同的情况或者行为，说明它们与所引起的结果之间的关系。

例句：

- Because he exercises regularly (因为他经常锻炼), he is healthier than his friends (所以他比朋友们更健康)。

- Because she is more organized (因为她更有组织性), she is more efficient at work (所以她在工作中更有效率)。

- Because they spent more money on advertising (因为他们在广告上花费更多的钱), they sold more products (所以他们卖出了更多的产品)。

- Because they invested in new technology (因为他们投资了新技术), their business is growing faster than their compes (所以他们的业务增长比竞争对手更快)。

中英文翻译例句：

1. Because he missed his flight (因为他错过了飞机), he had to book another ticket (所以他得另买一张机票)。

2. Because she doesn't like spicy food (因为她不喜欢辣食), she ordered a non-spicy dish (所以她点了一份不辣的菜)。

3. Because of the pandemic (因为疫情), many people lost their jobs (所以很多人失业了)。

4. Because the restaurant was crowded (因为餐厅很拥挤), we had to wait in line for a table (所以我们得排队等位子)。

5. Because the stores are closed on Sundays (因为商店周日不营业), we have to do our shopping on Saay (所以我们得在周六购物)。