APUD是什么意思 APUD的读音、翻译、用法

As an English teacher, I would explain 'APUD' from at least five aspects as follows:

1. Meaning: APUD is an abbreviation for “amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation,” which refers to a type of cell that is involved in the regulation of various hormones and neurotransmitters in the body.

2. Origin: The term "APUD" was first introduced by Pe in 1968 as a group of neuroendocrine cells that originated from the embryonic neural crest.

3. Functions: APUD cells are involved in the regulation of various hormones and neurotransmitters in the body, including insulin, glucagon, serotonin, and catecholamines.

4. Research: APUD cells have been found to play a role in the development of certain cancers, such as small cell lung cancer and neuroendocrine tumors.

5. Significance: The study of APUD cells is important in understanding the regulation of hormonal and neurochemical processes in the body and can help in the development of new treatments for certain diseases.

Example sentences:

1. The APUD system regulates the production of insulin in the body.

APUD系统调节体内胰岛素的产生。

2. Studies have shown that APUD cells are involved in the development of neuroendocrine tumors.

研究表明，APUD细胞参与了神经内分泌肿瘤的发展。

3. The discovery of APUD cells has led to advances in our understanding of hormonal regulation in the body.

APUD细胞的发现推动了我们对身体内部激素调节的认识。

4. APUD cells have been found to play a role in the development of certain types of cancer, including small cell lung cancer.

APUD细胞已经被发现在某些癌症，包括小细胞肺癌的发展中扮演了重要的角色。

5. Research into APUD cells may lead to the development of new treatments for diseases such as diabetes and neuroendocrine tumors.

对APUD细胞的研究可能会为糖尿病和神经内分泌肿瘤等疾病的治疗带来新的进展。