callousness是什么意思 callousness的读音、翻译、用法

Callousness是一个名词，表示冷酷无情或无感情的状态。以下从词义、词根、词性、实际运用等4个方面详细解释。

1. 词义：表达一种无情、冷酷、不关心他人感受和需要的态度或行为。

2. 词根：来自于拉丁语“callus”，意为“硬皮，厚皮”，可以理解为是人内心形成的一种防护层或者护身甲。

3. 词性：callousness是一个不可数名词，无法用于单复数，也不可用于动词形式。可以用于形容词callous的衍生词中，如callousness的副词形式为callously。

4. 实际运用：常常用于描写对于他人痛苦、悲伤或需要的缺乏关怀、同情或者反应迟钝，贬义词。常见用于社会问题、人际关系、文学作品、新闻报道等领域。

以下是5个中英文例句：

1. He showed callousness toward his former friends who had lost their jobs. (他对失业的前朋友表现出冷漠)

2. The callousness of the company's treatment of workers has led to widespread protest. (公司对工人的冷漠态度引发了广泛的)

3. The terrorist act has shocked the world with its callousness and cruelty. (恐怖行为以其冷酷和残忍震惊了世界)

4. The politician's callousness toward the suffering of his constituents was ultimately his downfall. (政客对选民的苦难心存冷漠最终导致他的失败)

5. The book's depiction of the protagonist's callousness and selfishness has divided readers. (书中对主角的无情和自私的描写使读者)