piltdown是什么意思 piltdown的读音、翻译、用法

1. 词义和历史：'piltdown'指的是英国东南部萨塞克斯郡的一个小村庄的名称，但在学术界和一般语境下，这个词汇是指一项著名的伪造学术研究。在20世纪初期，英国的一些学者为了证明人类的智能和进化是从大脑开始的，伪造了一些化石证据，其中最著名的就是所谓的'piltdown man'人类化石，但实际上这些都是伪造的。

例如：

- The piltdown man hoax is one of the most notorious cases of scientific fraud in history. (《自然》杂志)

- Many scientists were fooled by the piltdown man hoax for decades before it was exposed as a fraud. (《科学美国人》杂志)

2. 影响和后果：'piltdown'这个词汇已经成为一个代表或者学术欺诈的术语，对于学者和研究人员来说，这个词汇也提醒我们始终保持检验和严格的学术态度。

例如：

- The piltdown scandal has left a lasting legacy of caution and skepticism in the scientific community. (《科学》杂志)

- The piltdown hoax is a cautionary tale for anyone involved in academic research, reminding us to always verify our data and sources. (《学术界》杂志)

3. 文化和语言：'piltdown'这个词汇已经成为了一种文化符号和常见的英语词汇，出现在很多文学作品、影视剧集、游戏等中。在这些语境中，'piltdown'通常代表着欺骗、、虚假等含义。

例如：

- The detective realized that the evidence was a piltdown, and that the real criminal was still at large. (小说《》)

- The movie's plot was a total piltdown, with a predictable storyline and wooden acting. (影评网站)

例句总结：

1. The piltdown man hoax is one of the most notorious cases of scientific fraud in history.

（piltdown是历史上最臭名昭著的科学欺诈之一。）

2. Many scientists were fooled by the piltdown man hoax for decades before it was exposed as a fraud.

（许多科学家被普林顿人类化石欺骗了数十年，直到其被揭穿为欺诈。）

3. The piltdown scandal has left a lasting legacy of caution and skepticism in the scientific community.

（普林顿丑闻在科学界留下了持久的谨慎和怀疑的遗产。）

4. The piltdown hoax is a cautionary tale for anyone involved in academic research, reminding us to always verify our data and sources.

（普林顿欺诈是对任何涉及学术研究的人的警示故事，提醒我们始终验证我们的数据和来源。）

5. The movie's plot was a total piltdown, with a predictable storyline and wooden acting.

（这部电影的情节完全是个，故事情节可，演员表演僵硬。）