resistanc是什么意思 resistanc的读音、翻译、用法

I can explain the word "resistance" or its abbreviation from three aspects, and provide five examples in both English and Chinese.

1. Definition

Resistance can refer to the act or state of opposing or fighting against something that is perceived as unwanted or harmful, such as a disease or a political regime, as well as the physical or electrical property that impedes the flow or passage of energy, current, or force.

Example:

- The resistance of the human body to certain infections varies widely from person to person.

- The resistance of a wire depends on its length, cross-section, and material.

抵抗可以指抵制或对抗认为不必要或有害的事物，比如一种疾病或制度，也可以指阻碍能量、电流或力量流动或通过的物理或电学性质。

例句：

- 人体对某些感染的抵抗力因人而异。

- 一根电线的电阻值取决于其长度、截面和材料。

2. Usage

Resistance can also be used in many different contexts, such as psychology, social science, and engineering, to describe the phenomenon of opposition, challenge, or resilience in various domains.

Example:

- The resistance of a material to fatigue or corrosion can determine its durability and quality.

- The resistance of a minority group to assimilation or discrimination can shape its identity and culture.

抵抗也可以用于许多不同的领域，比如心理学、社会科学和工程学，来描述各种领域中的反对、挑战或韧性现象。

例句：

- 材料对疲劳或腐蚀的抵抗力可以决定其耐久性和质量。

- 少数群体对同化或歧视的抵抗可以塑造其身份和文化。

3. Synonyms

Resistance has many synonyms, such as opposition, defiance, rebellion, immunity, impedance, and obstacle, depending on the context and connotation.

Example:

- The resistance of a circuit can also be expressed as the impedance or opposition to the flow of current.

- The resistance of a society to change can be seen as an obstacle or a source of innovation.

抵抗有许多同义词，如反对、挑战、反叛、免疫、阻抗和障碍，取决于上下文和内涵。

例句：

- 电路的电阻值也可以表示为对电流流动的阻抗或阻力。

- 社会对变革的抵抗可以看作是一个障碍或创新的源泉。

Here are some additional examples:

- The bacteria developed resistance to antibiotics after prolonged exposure. (细菌在长期暴露后对抗生素产生了抗药性。)

- The citizens put up a strong resistance against the government's oppressive policies. (市民对的压制性政策进行了强烈的抵抗。)

- The new vaccine can boost the body's natural resistance to the virus. (新疫苗可以增强身体对病毒的自然免疫力。)

- The artist's paintings reflect her resistance to patriarchal norms and stereotypes. (艺术家的画作反映了她对父权制度和陈规陋习的反抗。)

- The electrical resistance of a material can be measured by applying a voltage and measuring the resulting current. (材料的电阻值可以通过施加电压并测量所得电流来测量。)