1. 拼写和发音
- Children是一个多音节单词,重音在第一个音节上。
- 在英美英语中,该单词的发音略有差异。英式英语中,"chi-ldren"的"i"音读得更长,而美式英语中则更短。
例句:
- The teacher corrected the students' unciation of "children."
- The phonics lesson focused on the correct spelling and unciation of "children."
2. 词性和语法
- "Children"是一个名词,表示年龄在0-12岁之间的人群,一般作为复数形式使用。原则上,不加任何限定词时,指的是"所有儿童",但有时也可指某个特定群体的儿童。
- 可以使用"child"作为单数形式,但在描述多个儿童的情况下,必须使用复数形式"children"。
- "Children"也可用作动词,表示照顾或抚养儿童的行为。
例句:
- The playground is a place where children can have fun and make friends.
- The children's choir sang beautifully at the Christmas concert.
- She has dedicated her life to helping children in need.
- The parents were concerned about how to raise their children in a safe and healthy environment.
- The camp provides various activities and programs for children to enjoy.
3. 常见搭配
- "Child/children"常用于表示家庭、学校、医院等场合。
- 常见短语包括"childhood"(童年),"childcare"(儿童保育),"child development"(儿童发育)等。
例句:
- The family had four children, two boys and two girls.
- The teacher's job is to educate and nurture children to help them grow into responsible adults.
- The hospital has a pediatric ward for sick children.
- Parents should be involved in their children's education to ensure their academic success.
- Research has shown that early childhood education is crucial for a child's development.
4. 常见错误
- 常见拼写错误是将"i"和"e"的位置颠倒,写成"cheildren"。
- 有些人错误地把"children"视为可数名词的单数形式,因而说出"one children"或类似的话。
例句:
- Some people mistakenly believe that "children" is spelled with an "e" instead of an "i".
- The student made a common mistake by saying "one children" instead of "one child".
总结:
"Children"是一个非常基础的英语单词,被广泛应用于各个领域。作为英语老师,需要帮助学生了解该单词的基本拼写、语法和用法,避免常见错误。以下是5个中英文例句:
- The children played happily in the park.
- 孩子们在公园里高兴地玩耍。
- Childcare providers must undergo background checks before they can work with children.
- 在与孩子一起工作之前,儿童保育人员必须接受背景调查。
- The teacher gave each child a gold star for their hard work.
- 老师为每个孩子的努力工作颁发了一颗金星。
- Many parents worry about their children's safety on the internet.
- 许多家长担心孩子在互联网上的安全问题。
- The organization aims to improve the lives of disadvantaged children around the world.
- 该组织旨在改善全球贫困儿童的生活。
未经允许不得转载
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