captivite是什么意思 captivite的读音、翻译、用法

Possible answer:

The word "captivate" (v.) means to attract and hold the attention or interest of someone, while "captive" (adj./n.) refers to being imprisoned or under control. Here are three aspects to elaborate on:

1. Definition: One can captivate others by using various techniques such as storytelling, humor, drama, music, or visual aids. A captivating person or thing has a magnetic quality that makes people want to stay engaged or draw closer. Captivity, on the other hand, is a state of restriction or confinement that limits one's and autonomy.

2. Usage: Captivate is often used in contexts related to entertainment, education, marketing, or persuasion. For instance, a teacher might try to captivate his students with an inspiring speech, a singer might captivate her audience with a soulful performance, a novelist might captivate his readers with a gripping plot, or a salesperson might captivate his prospects with a persuasive pitch. Captive is more commonly used in contexts related to war, crime, or animal welfare. For example, a prisoner of war is a captive who is held by the enemy forces, a hostage is a captive who is taken by a criminal group, and a captive animal is one that is kept in captivity for various reasons.

3. Etymology: Both "captivate" and "captive" derive from the Latin word "captivus" which means "taken prisoner" or "enslaved". They share the same root "capere" which means "to seize" or "to take". Thus, they reflect the idea of being captured or taken captive by someone or something.

Here are five examples of sentences that use "captivate" or "captive" in different ways:

- The magician's tricks and jokes captivated the children at the party.

- The comedian's witty banter captivated the audience for hours.

- The dancer's graceful moves captivated the judges and won her the trophy.

- The war reporter was captured and held captive by the rebel forces for months.

- The zookeeper ensured that the captives in his care were well-fed and healthy.