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Dikarya是什么意思 Dikarya的读音、翻译、用法

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  • 2023-08-18 05:03:29
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Dikarya是什么意思 Dikarya的读音、翻译、用法

Dikarya是一个拉丁词,来源于希腊语“dikaryon”(dikaryotic的中性)。它是描述真菌界分类的一个术语,指的是两个核(dikaryotic)的菌丝体,包括担子菌门(Ascomycota)和子囊菌门(Basidiomycota)。

以下是9个含有Dikarya的例句:

1. The Dikarya is a clade of fungi that includes Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.(Dikarya是真菌分类中包括担子菌门和子囊菌门的一类。)

2. The Dikarya are characterized by their dikaryotic hyphae.(Dikarya的特征是其二核菌丝。)

3. The presence of two nuclei in the Dikarya allows for genetic exchange and recombination.(Dikarya中两个核存在允许基因交换和重组。)

4. The Dikarya are some of the most important decomposers in terrestrial ecosystems.(Dikarya在陆地生态系统中是最重要的分解者之一。)

5. The Dikarya include many edible and medicinal fungi, such as mushrooms and truffles.(Dikarya包括许多可食用的和药用的真菌,如蘑菇和松露。)

6. The Dikarya are also involved in plant-microbe interactions, including mycorrhizal associations.(Dikarya还参与了植物-微生物相互作用,包括菌根联合。)

7. The Dikarya have a complex life cycle, including both ual and aual reproduction.(Dikarya有一个复杂的生命周期,包括有性和无性繁殖。)

8. Many important fungal pathogens, such as the wheat rust fungus, are members of the Dikarya.(许多重要的真菌病原体,如小麦锈菌,都是Dikarya的成员。)

9. The Dikarya have a wide range of ecological roles, from breaking down dead wood to causing disease in plants and animals.(Dikarya在生态学方面具有广泛的作用,从分解死木到在动植物中引起疾病。)

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